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Volume 07 Issue 10 (October 2020)

S.No. Title & Authors Page No View
1

Title : Nitrification and Denitrification Process Employing Three Different Sunken Materials Types in Biological Aerated Filter (BAFs)

Authors : Adel S. Ibrahim Faskol, Gabriel Racovițeanu

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Abstract :

The overall aim of this research was to use easily obtained materials as an attached growth zone in the treatment of municipal wastewater. Where investigate their performance in the nitrification and denitrification process. were using three identical pilot-scale reactors of the biological aerated filter system BAFs, down-flow mode. Operated at ambient air temperature ranged from 8 ◦C to 29◦C with a mean 17.93 ±7.27 ˚C. While the hydraulic retention time HRT was 12-hours and the influent was 100% recirculation, with daily backwashes. As results of the experiments showed that the greatest mean removal efficiency of the NH4+-N was in the reactor employing activated carbon-based material bed where achieved 90.11%. And then 87.74%, 85.17% respectively for the reactor employing sand-based material bed, and the reactor employing ceramic particle-based material bed. In addition, the pilot-scale reactors of the BAFs were able to nitrify between 0.23±0.22 Kg NH4+-N/m3/day to 0.24±0.21 Kg NH4+-N/m3/day

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2

Title : A Survey of Semi-supervised Learning Research

Authors : Yapei Zhao

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Abstract :

With the rapid growth of modern data sets and increasingly passive data collection, the cost of tagged data is becoming higher and higher, and unlabeled data is not only cheap but sufficient in many applications. The use of unlabeled data to improve the prediction of machine learning systems is a semi-supervised learning problem (SSL). Semi-supervised learning has high practical application value and can improve the learning performance of the model. This article will describe the semi-supervised learning method in three parts. Firstly, it describes the definition and development process of semi-supervised learning, then describes the commonly used algorithms and practical applications of semi-supervised learning, and finally discusses the future research direction of semi-supervised learning

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3

Title : Research on visual Question answering System Method based on deep learning

Authors : An Chang, Anna Wang

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Abstract :

Visual Questions and Answers (VQA) is a new research task combining computer vision (CV) and natural language processing [1]. Given an image and a natural language problem, it needs to combine the information of the two modes, that is, according to the visual features of the image and the text features of the problem. And then combine the information of the two features to get the right answer. Firstly, the feature extraction method and feature fusion method of visual and text are introduced. Secondly, the effect of attention mechanism on visual question-answering model is introduced. The data set used to train and evaluate the visual question answering system was then reviewed. Finally, we discuss the future direction of the field

9-13
4

Title : A Survey on Research Progress of Generative Adversarial Networks

Authors : Yan Bai

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Abstract :

Purpose Since the birth of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), it has become a research hotspot in the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence. GAN uses the principle of adversarial training between the generator and the discriminator to solve many problems that are difficult to solve by traditional models. Based on the advantages of GAN, more and more people have begun to conduct in-depth research on it, resulting in many variants of GAN. With the continuous improvement of GAN, it has played a surprising role in some application fields, such as the visual field, image field, audio field, natural language processing field and various other fields. This article first introduces the GAN model and its basic principles, then introduces the popular variant models of GAN, and finally summarizes the application status and research progress of GAN in various fields

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5

Title : Image in Painting through Edge Prediction Generator

Authors : Jialiang Yan

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Abstract :

In the past few years, deep learning technology has significantly improved image restoration. However, many of these techniques cannot reconstruct reasonable structures because they are usually too smooth and/or blurry. This article develops a new image restoration method that can better reproduce the exquisite details of the filled area. We propose a two-stage adversarial GAN network that includes an edge generator, followed by an image completion network. The edge generator makes the edges of the missing areas (regular and irregular) of the image illusion, and the image completion network uses the illusion to fill the missing areas of the image
Priori edge. We conducted an end-to-end evaluation of the publicly available datasets CelebA, Places2, and showed that it is superior in quantity and quality to the current state-of-the-art technology

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6

Title : Scalar Control Dynamic Simulation of Induction Motor Using Simulink

Authors : Eko J. Akpama, Emmanuel. E.Effiong, Iwara. E. Omini, Raymond. U. Ezenwosu

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Abstract :

The three-phase induction motor is popular and widely used in industrial, commercial and residential loads. It has several inherent advantages like low cost, reliability, rugged design, high robustness, high efficiency and low maintenance cost. This makes research in dynamic behaviour of the induction motor very useful. This motor characteristics are suited for variable speed drives. In this paper a constant v/f scalar control is employed for close loop speed control of induction motor that is fed with pulse width modulation voltage source inverter. The machine is simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK software. The transient performance of the machine is analyzed in term of speed, electromagnetic torque and stator current responses. The Fuzzy logic controller simulation results are compared to that of conventional PI controller results. Fuzzy logic controller offers faster response of machine

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7

Title : PID Speed Controlled Model of Induction Motor Using Simulink

Authors : Eko J. Akpama, Iwara E. Omini, Emmanuel E. Effiong, Raymond U. Ezenwosu

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Abstract :

The PID controlled algorithm satisfies the control of an induction motor under speed response at constant load, electromagnetic torque response at constant load and three phase stator current at constant load. It demonstrates how to employ SIMULINK tool in MATLAB for effective simulation of a (PID) controller with a specified load. Parameters for the operation were carefully selected as the machine was tuned for optimal performance. The suggested approach has quality traits, including: easy implementation; stable convergence characteristics and accurate performance. Software PID was used to obtain both the initial PID parameters under normal operating conditions and the optimal parameters under specified load conditions. The proposed PID controlled model is tuned according to the ranges of the chosen parameters. In order to prove an outstanding execution of the method, a three phase asynchronous induction motor was modeled in MATLAB environment. The result show that with PID controller the machine has fast reference tracking, steady speed corresponding to the reference speed under load condition with a slight overshoot and low undershoot. The simulated results displayed the potential of the proposed PID controller to be very efficient

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8

Title : Perceptions Of Pre-Service Teacher Trainee And Secondary School Teachers On The Preparation Of Lectures For The Implementation Of The Curriculum In Secondary Schools In Kilimanjaro Region, Tanzania

Authors : Wia-Mae Koha Mmari, Professor. Joseph Malusu, Dr. Sr. Catherine Muteti

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Abstract :

This study investigated the Perceptions of Pre-service Teacher Trainee and Teachers on the Preparation of Lectures for the implementation of the curriculum in secondary schools in Kilimanjaro region. The study was guided by three research questions. The Stuffelbeam CIPP model was used. The study employed ex-post facto and a cross sectional survey. The target population for the study included all per-service teacher trainees, in the two universities, within the faculty of education and secondary school teachers. Random sampling was used to select the respondents. Data was collected using questionnaires, and interview schedule. Validity was tested by experts, and reliability using the Cronbach Alpha method. Data was analysed descriptively, and also through percentages and frequencies. Findings revealed that lecturers should be included in the development of the university curriculum. Findings have shown that lecturers have the pedagogical skills to teach in the faculty of education. The researcher concluded that lecturers have the pedagogical competence to influence teacher trainees, and that lecturer’s are competent and have the knowledge to prepare trainees and should take part in the development of the curriculum. The researcher recommends that the pre-service teacher programmes development constitute lecturers, head of secondary schools, and secondary school teachers, and that lecturers should participate in the development of the curriculum content taught at the university thereby catering for the society needs for quality education.

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9

Title : Financial Benefits of Implementing ISO 14001 in PT. PJB Tanjung Awar-Awar Indonesia

Authors : Rani Permata Asri, Agus Budianto, Maritha Nilam Kusuma, Mochamad Junaedi Hidayat

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Abstract :

The ISO 14001 Environmental Management System is one of the systems widely used by companies in environmental management, one of which is the generation sector in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the application of the ISO 14001 Environmental Management System at PT. PJB PLTU Tanjung Awar-Awar from the financial aspect. This financial feasibility analysis uses data calculations based on the rupiah exchange rate assuming the 2020 State Budget, 5-year program life with an interest rate of 4.50%, which comes from the 2020 BI Rate and 20% MARR (Minimum Acceptable Rate of Return). From this financial analysis, it shows that the results of the calculation of financial feasibility in implementing the Environmental Management System ISO 14001: 2015 are declared feasible to run with the results that are Net Present Value (NPV)> 0 of $ 494,235 and Internal Rate of Return (IRR)> MARR of 97%. This shows that the application of ISO 14001 brings financial benefits for companies that implement it

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